FDA Issues Warning About Cold Smoked Fish Because Of Botulism Risk; Company Refuses To Recall Product
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The FDA issued a public warning about cold-smoked sprats sold by Haifa Smoked Fish after finding required controls against Clostridium botulinum were not in place. The company declined the FDA’s recommendation to recall the product, and the agency advises retailers not to sell or serve it and consumers not to eat it.

The U.S. Food and Drug Administration has warned consumers not to eat cold-smoked sprats sold by Haifa Smoked Fish Inc., saying the product was made without controls required to prevent botulism-causing bacteria and that the company declined the agency’s recommendation to recall it. The warning also tells retailers, restaurants, wholesalers and food-service businesses not to sell or serve the fish.

The FDA said an inspection of the production facility found that controls were not in place to prevent the growth of Clostridium botulinum and the formation of its toxin. The bacterium can cause botulism, a serious illness. The agency recommended that D&M Smoked Fish Inc. recall all cold-smoked sprats currently on the market; according to the FDA, the firm declined.

D&M Smoked Fish Inc. does business as Haifa Smoked Fish Inc. and is located in Jamaica, New York, according to the report. The FDA issued its alert to inform consumers of a potential botulism risk from the company’s cold-smoked sprats. The available warning does not identify particular lot numbers, package sizes, or a date range for production.

The agency advises businesses not to sell or serve the product. Consumers who cannot tell whether their sprats came from Haifa should contact the place of purchase or their supplier. The report does not describe this as a company-initiated recall: the FDA recommended one, but says the company did not agree to recall the product.

At a glance
updateWhen: FDA warning reported October 23, 2026
The developmentThe FDA warned consumers about cold-smoked sprats from D&M Smoked Fish Inc. after the firm declined the agency’s recall recommendation.

Why the Sprats Warning Matters

Botulism is a potentially life-threatening illness, and contaminated food may not provide an obvious warning: the FDA says food carrying botulism spores may look, smell and taste normal. Consumers should not use appearance or taste to decide whether these sprats are safe. The agency’s warning is particularly relevant because it says the product may remain in commerce after the company declined its recall recommendation.

Foodborne botulism can affect the nerves and cause muscle weakness or paralysis. The FDA warns that untreated illness can impair muscles needed for breathing and may result in death. A public alert can help consumers avoid eating the product and prompt retailers and food-service operators to stop offering it, even when the company has not initiated a recall.

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Inspection Led to FDA Alert

The reported sequence began with an FDA inspection of the facility where the cold-smoked sprats were produced. The agency said inspectors found that measures required to prevent C. botulinum growth and toxin formation were absent. It then recommended that the firm recall all of its cold-smoked sprats on the market. The FDA’s public warning followed the company’s refusal, as described by the agency.

The warning concerns the named company’s cold-smoked sprats; the supplied report does not say that other products from the business are included. The FDA’s advice applies to consumers as well as retailers, restaurants, wholesalers and food-service customers. The report says anyone who has eaten the product and develops symptoms should seek medical attention immediately.

“The company has refused to recall the item that was produced without controls for the control of Clostridium botulinum.”

— U.S. Food and Drug Administration

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Product and Exposure Details Missing

The report does not provide lot codes, package descriptions, distribution locations, or quantities, so consumers may need to ask sellers or suppliers whether a particular package came from Haifa. It also does not say how many consumers may have bought or eaten the sprats, whether anyone has become ill, or whether the FDA has taken additional enforcement steps.

The potential risk described by the FDA is not the same as confirmation that every package is contaminated. The supplied information establishes the agency’s inspection findings and its warning, but gives no test results showing that toxin was detected in a specific product. The company’s reasons for declining the recall recommendation are also not included.

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Check Purchases and Watch for Symptoms

Consumers who have cold-smoked sprats identified as Haifa products should not eat them and should contact the retailer or supplier if the source is uncertain. Businesses should follow the FDA’s instruction not to sell or serve the product. Anyone who ate the sprats and develops possible symptoms should seek medical care immediately rather than waiting to confirm the product’s origin.

The FDA says foodborne botulism symptoms generally begin 18 to 36 hours after eating contaminated food, but they may start as soon as six hours afterward or as late as 10 days later. Symptoms can include double or blurred vision, drooping eyelids, slurred speech, difficulty swallowing or breathing, a thick-feeling tongue, dry mouth and muscle weakness. A person may not experience every symptom. The report does not specify a further FDA deadline or announce a later review date, so any additional recall or agency action remains unconfirmed.

Key Questions

Which fish product is covered by the FDA warning?

The warning concerns cold-smoked sprats sold by Haifa Smoked Fish Inc., the name used by D&M Smoked Fish Inc. The supplied report does not list affected lot numbers or package details.

Has the company recalled the sprats?

According to the FDA, it recommended a recall of all cold-smoked sprats currently on the market, but the company declined. The report does not describe a company-initiated recall.

What should consumers do if they have the product?

Do not eat sprats identified as Haifa products. If you are unsure who produced your fish, contact the place of purchase or supplier to check its source.

What symptoms should prompt medical attention?

Possible symptoms include blurred or double vision, drooping eyelids, slurred speech, trouble swallowing or breathing, dry mouth and muscle weakness. The FDA advises anyone who ate the product and develops signs of botulism to seek medical attention immediately.

Can contaminated sprats be identified by smell or appearance?

No. The FDA says food contaminated with botulism spores may look, smell and taste normal. Do not taste the product to test whether it is safe.

Source: rss

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